Hackers hide their Web attacks

by billso on Thursday, 14 February 2008

From Com­put­er­World: IBM secu­rity researchers claim that hack­ers are hid­ing or mask­ing almost all of their Web attacks. JavaScript is still the tool of choice for infil­trat­ing Web browsers. Most users shouldn’t turn off JavaScript, espe­cially stu­dents who use tools like web­mail, WebCT and TurnItIn.com. So we rely on antivirus and Inter­net secu­rity soft­ware that runs on the client-side to screen out these attacks before they can be executed.

Hack­ers have added more tricks to their tool­boxes, because the poten­tial pay­off for evad­ing secu­rity soft­ware and infect­ing com­put­ers can be huge. Encryp­tion is one such tool — hack­ers often encrypt their pro­gram­ming code so that soft­ware can­not eas­ily iden­tify the attack.

As IBM researcher Kris Lamb states, hack­ers have stopped tar­get­ing the oper­at­ing sys­tem and have moved to a higher level of the appli­ca­tion stack that runs on almost any desk­top and lap­top com­puter that con­nects to the Inter­net — the web browser.

So we come back to good old com­mon sense as the user’s best defense against com­puter attacks.

  1. Hover your mouse over a web link and inspect the URL before clicking.
  2. Don’t click URLs in email mes­sages if the links look suspicious.
  3. Find, install and use good secu­rity soft­ware. I rec­om­mend the free ver­sion of Avast for Win­dows users who need to pro­tect their res­i­den­tial computers.
  4. If you’re not using your com­puter at home, turn it off. You’ll burn less energy, and hack­ers can­not access your com­puter if it’s not running.

See my ear­lier posts on secu­rity soft­ware and attacks from 10 June 2007, 13 August 2006 and 27 Novem­ber 2005 for more information.

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