Red Cross files will spur Holocaust research

by billso on Saturday, 18 November 2006

From Yahoo: The Inter­na­tional Trac­ing Ser­vice, which is part of the Inter­na­tional Red Cross, main­tains an archive of doc­u­ments related to the Holocaust.

Much of the mate­r­ial is recorded on 16 miles paper, con­tained in six build­ings in Bad Aron­son, Ger­many. Only 2 per­cent of the mate­r­ial is avail­able to the pub­lic. Many of the records were retrieved from Ger­man gov­ern­ment and mil­i­tary offices after the Nazis sur­ren­dered in 1945. Some of the archives include tran­scripts from Allied inter­ro­ga­tions of col­lab­o­ra­tors and prisoners.

How detailed is this infor­ma­tion? An entry about Anne Frank’s depor­ta­tion from the Nether­lands was found in these archives, accord­ing to this arti­cle in Time.

The ser­vice plans to con­vert some of the doc­u­ments to dig­i­tal for­mats over the next decade.

If you’re inter­ested in the mil­i­tary his­tory of infor­ma­tion sys­tems, read IBM and the Holo­caust by Edwin Black. While IBM’s man­age­ment has con­tin­ued to deny Black’s find­ings, the book presents a wide vari­ety of evi­dence that IBM infor­ma­tion sys­tems and ser­vices were used by Nazi Ger­many to sched­ule and man­age their war effort. The foot­notes are com­pelling read­ing, and are quite authoritative.

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